Category Archives: Kashmir

Of Shrines and Sadhus

Published / by Jehangir

Last Friday I was waiting to pick up my kids outside Burn Hall School when a shining object caught my eye. It was a fearsome trishul in the hands of an ash-smeared lioncloth-clad sadhu with dreadlocks and flowing beard. He was striding towards the Durga Nag temple followed by a companion.

Just across the road from my car, the sadhu suddenly halted mid-stride and turned towards the Hazrat Syed Yaqoob Sahib shrine. I initially thought that he was waiting for his companion to catch up but something about his stare made me sit up and take notice. For a while he kept staring intensely at the shrine till the azaan for Friday prayers burst forth from the mosque loudspeaker and the sadhu shuddered like a person waking up from a spell. All of a sudden he folded his hands and bowed respectfully towards the shrine before heading off again with the same purposeful stride.

Somehow this incident made an impression upon me, especially against the backdrop of the sectarian violence of the past few weeks, and here I am blogging about it.

Of Sufism And Kathak Dancers

Published / by Jehangir

Music has the power to transcend borders, faith and even time itself. One of the greatest regrets of my life is that I never could attend a live concert by the late Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan. Recently a much-hyped concert was held in Kashmir by a pakistani rock band – Junoon. I did not attend the concert for two reasons. First of all, Junoon without Ali Azmat is like Coke without the fizz – absolutely flat. Two, the idea of attending a music concert surrounded by barbed wire and jackboots is somehow disconcerting. No pun intended.

However, that is not what this post is about. It is about the fact that the ‘hire-for-your-cause’ Junoon like to call themeselves a ‘Sufi Rock‘ band. Marketing whiz-kids have adopted ‘Sufi‘ as GenX catch-phrase and this disturbing trend has been picked up and amplified by the media who are now billing every wannabe as a ‘Sufi This‘ or ‘Sufi That‘.

Someone like Kailash Kher, a self-professed follower of a form of yoga called ‘Nirguna Upasana‘, is commercially savvy enough to title his album “Sufism Simplified“, all the while maintaining that he is not a sufi singer – probably to keep the saffron brigade off his back. This crass commercialisation has been taken to its extreme by a dancer who apparently performs and teaches something called ‘sufi kathak‘ commercially, while making statements like “Sufi Kathak is not a mechanical dance form that anyone could learn, one has to learn the nuances of Sufi thought to be able to carry it through panache“. If only it were that easy. All this from a website offering VCDs for sale and press kits for download.

Sufism is the mystical or inward dimension of Islam. Just as there can be no Yoga without Hinduism, no Zen without Buddhism – there is no Sufism without Islam. The term Sufi itself means a muslim mystic. At its very basic level Sufism denotes an absolute detachment from wordly desire in search of the ultimate truth. Unfortunately the mass marketing juggernaut is distorting/transmogrifying ‘Sufi‘ into a catchphrase for quick and easy money.

Does Aid Kill Development?

Published / by Jehangir

One blogger whose posts I follow regularly is Kevin Kelly. Recently I came across a thought-provoking idea in his Technium blog.

Quote:
Poverty is the natural beginning state of all societies, east or west. Rather, decentralization is the engine which removes poverty and brings wealth. To the degree that infrastructure, education, and trade can be decentralized, wealth will rise in proportion. To the degree that infrastructure, education and trade are centralized, poverty will remain.

….Wiliam Easterly argues in his book, The Elusive Quest for Growth, that the billions and billions of dollars spent on aid for developing countries has not only *not* helped, it has set them back decades. Aid, as we know it, kills development. This harm occurs because almost all previous aid has funneled through a central government or semi-governmental organizations and that official route tightens centrality. Even if the governments were saintly, and they are definitely not, the scale of money flowing through these centralizing nodes prohibits the distribution of resources, infrastructure, trade, and education. The more aid that arrives, the less development can actually happen.
Unquote.

In Kashmir I feel that the problem is that all very often the motives behind providing aid are not entirely altruistic. Aid is more like largesse distributed according to a specific agenda of either the provider [aid agency] or the implementer [government agency/NGO] with the result that that aid-based development is skewed, even though it can be argued that it may be better than no development at all.

KK also has some interesting photos of Kashmir in his photogallery.
Well worth a visit.